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Number Talks in the calculus classroom: Can GenAI be another student voice?

Abstract

Given the importance of centering student thinking in mathematical learning, the K-8 Number Talk idea was adapted to an undergraduate Calculus environment. These discussions showcased flexibility and innovation with limits, derivatives, and integrals. GenAI was welcomed into classroom dialogues, fostering increased peer-to-peer engagement alongside comparisons of “thinking” from deep learning models. Assessing the legitimacy of chatbot-generated thinking proved to be both instructive and challenging, with some students learning to interpret GenAI’s output with a balance of optimism and skepticism.

Keywords

number talks, student thinking, calculus, GenAI

How to Cite

Nabb, K. A., (2026) “Number Talks in the calculus classroom: Can GenAI be another student voice?”, Ohio Journal of School Mathematics 104(1): 2, 11--30. doi: https://doi.org/10.18061/ojsm.7669

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Authors

Keith A Nabb (University of Mary Washington)

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

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This article has been peer reviewed.

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